Slide 1 Wildlife Ecology
What I "Moose" Have! Habitat Essentials
Food, Water, Shelter, and Space in Western Cook Inlet
Every living creature on Earth—from a microscopic water flea to a 1,200-pound bull moose—requires four non-negotiable habitat components to survive:
Food (adequate calories and nutrients), Water (clean, accessible liquid), Shelter (protection from blizzards, heat, and predators), and Space (adequate territory to avoid overcrowding and disease).
- 🌿 Food: Summer: fireweed, pond lilies, succulent leaves. Winter: hard woody willow and birch twigs.
- 💧 Water: Rivers, muskegs, and eating fresh snow in mid-winter.
- 🌲 Shelter: Dense mature spruce canopies that intercept heavy snowfall.
- 🗺️ Space: Home ranges spanning 10 to 50 square miles of pristine watershed.